Cellular Organization & Architecture

13 questions โ€ข 2 tests โ€ข tap a section to begin

Welcome! This is the Cellular Organization & Architecture module — the cell theory, prokaryotic vs eukaryotic cells, and cellular diversity.

How the tests are arranged

  • Test 1 (1.1) — Evolution & Classification of Cells
  • Test 2 (1.2) — Cellular Diversity: Structure & Function

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1.1 Evolution & Classification of Cells โ€” Test 1
Q1. Which one of the following is NOT a part of the cell theory?โœ“ Cells in a multicellular organism are derived from non-cells
Q2. Which of the following statements regarding common cellular activities is FALSE?โœ“ New cells are derived from cellular components like organelles
Q3. The main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is the absence (in prokaryotes) of:โœ“ A well-defined nucleus with a nuclear membrane
Q4. Which one of the following is solely a feature of a eukaryotic cell?โœ“ Mitochondria
Q5. In prokaryotic cells, the enzymes involved in the oxidation of metabolites are associated with the:โœ“ Plasma membrane
Q6. Bacterial reproduction by binary fission involves the formation of a ring-like structure at the centre of the cell, known as the:โœ“ FtsZ-ring
Q7. A student observed Cell I (cell wall present, ribosomes present, nucleus ABSENT, photosynthesis present, respiration present) and Cell II (cell wall present, ribosomes present, nucleus PRESENT, photosynthesis absent, respiration present). These observations support which conclusion?โœ“ Cell I is a prokaryote
1.2 Cellular Diversity โ€” Test 2
Q8. The largest eukaryotic cell is the:โœ“ Ostrich egg
Q9. The smallest unit of length used in cell biology is the:โœ“ Angstrom
Q10. Cytoplasm consists of all the fluid part:โœ“ Within a cell, except the fluid within the nucleus
Q11. Most prokaryotic cells are devoid of:โœ“ Cholesterol
Q12. Lomasomes โ€” vesicle-like membranous bodies found between the cell wall and the plasma membrane โ€” occur mainly in:โœ“ Fungi
Q13. Which option correctly describes prokaryotic cells in terms of size and internal membranes?โœ“ Less than ~5 ยตm and lack membranes around all organelles